What does "scope creep" refer to in contract management?

"Scope creep" refers specifically to the uncontrolled expansion of project objectives or requirements beyond the originally defined scope. This phenomenon often occurs when new features, functions, or tasks are added without proper evaluation, approval, or adjustment to timelines and budgets. As a result, it can lead to significant project delays, overspending, and can compromise the quality of the deliverables, as the project team may struggle to accommodate the additional demands.

Managing scope creep is crucial for a successful project, which is why understanding this concept is essential for Contracting Officers Representatives. By identifying and controlling scope creep, project managers can ensure that projects remain focused on their original objectives, maintain their timelines, and adhere to budgetary constraints. Thus, recognizing that scope creep denotes an expansion that is not formally authorized makes it clear why this concept is foundational in contract management and project execution.